Have you ever felt dizzy, woozy, or lightheaded? There are a variety of underlying conditions that can contribute to this feeling. In this post, we’ll talk about two types of dizziness: vertigo vs syncope.

Do you feel like the world is spinning around you? If so, you may be experiencing vertigo. Vertigo is a feeling of a spinning sensation and usually related to your vestibular system. Or maybe you feel like you are about to faint? Syncope, on the other hand, is a feeling of lightheadedness and fainting. In this blog post, we will discuss the difference between vertigo and syncope. We will also talk about the causes and treatment options for each condition. 

Note: the information described is purely informational and is not intended to diagnose or treat any conditions. Always consult with your physician regarding dizziness.

Dizziness can happen to people of any age, but it tends to affect older patients more oftenly. The causes of dizziness should be investigated with a physician physical examination. Dizziness can pose a serious problem to older adults due to safety concerns. Let’s look at the difference between vertigo vs syncope.

Common causes: vertigo

A common cause of dizziness is benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). Fortunately, this type of dizziness can be treated in most cases with a repositioning maneuver, such as the Epley maneuver. Once the otoconia in the inner ear semicircular canals have been properly repositioned, the vertigo will subside. 

Other common causes of vertigo include inner ear problems, such as vestibular neuritis or Meniere’s disease. Additionally, vestibular migraine is another common cause of vertigo. Many think of a migraine as a headache. However, migraine can also present as visual aura, vertigo, or episodes of hearing loss and/or tinnitus. Vestibular neuritis feels like severe vertigo for several days. Vertigo can also be related to some other conditions, including head injuries, migraine headaches, and certain medications. Treatment options for vertigo vary depending on the underlying cause. In some cases, vestibular rehabilitation exercises can help to retrain the brain and improve balance.

Common causes: syncope

Syncope, on the other hand, is often caused by a drop in blood pressure. This can be due to standing up too quickly, dehydration, or bleeding. Orthostatic hypotension can cause a change in blood pressure when moving from sitting to standing that creates a low blood pressure, which can result in fainting. Postural hypotension can be managed effectively to reduce these symptoms. 

Syncope can also be related to heart problems, such as cardiac arrhythmias (abnormal heart rhythm), cardiovascular problems, or other medical conditions. Treatment for syncope typically focuses on identifying and treating the underlying cause. For example, if dehydration is the cause, then increasing fluid intake may be recommended. If arrhythmias are the cause, then medications or other treatments to correct the heart rate may be necessary.

Vasovagal syncope can be triggered by certain stimuli, such as the sight of blood. It causes your heart rate and blood pressure to drop, which can

If blood sugar drops this can also cause a lightheaded or shaky feeling. Blood sugar may need to be more closely monitored to keep it in check. Low blood sugar can make you feel faint. For proper management, make sure to follow your doctor’s instructions and eat regularly.

Vertigo vs Syncope

In summary, vertigo is a feeling of dizziness and rotary motion. Syncope is a feeling of lightheadedness and fainting. The two conditions are caused by different underlying problems. Treatment options vary depending on the cause, but may include vestibular rehabilitation exercises, medications, or other treatments.

Acute onset: rule out stroke

Experiencing these symptoms can be unsettling. If you’ve never experienced vertigo or syncope before, it is wise to visit the emergency department or your PCP to rule out another serious cause, such as stroke or heart attack. If you have risk factors for stroke, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease, or smoking, it is especially important to seek medical attention right away.

While dizziness can be a nuisance, it may have a simple solution. However, if you are experiencing vertigo or syncope on a regular basis, it is important to talk to your doctor to find out the underlying cause. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most people can find relief from their symptoms.

When to refer to a specialist

Still not sure if you’re experiencing vertigo vs syncope? If you experience dizziness or syncope on a regular basis, it is important to talk to your doctor. He or she may refer you to a specialist, such as an ENT (ear, nose, and throat doctor) or a cardiologist (heart doctor). These specialists can help to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms and develop a treatment plan.

Vertigo and syncope can be caused by a variety of underlying problems. In most cases, these conditions can be treated effectively once the cause has been identified. However, if you are experiencing dizziness or fainting on a regular basis, it is important to talk to your doctor to find out the underlying cause. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most people can find relief from their symptoms. 

Certain tips for your general health and well-being can also help to keep you health: stay hydrated, get enough rest, and manage stress.

Check with your doctor

Bottom line, consult with your doctor before writing off dizziness or fainting as nothing to worry about. These symptoms could be warning signs of a more serious condition. If you are regularly experiencing vertigo or syncope, talk to your doctor to find out the underlying cause and develop a treatment plan. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most people can find relief from their symptoms.

We hope you’ve enjoyed this post on vertigo vs syncope. Take care of yourself and be well.

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